\u00c7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen ate\u015f anne ve babalar\u0131 en \u00e7ok kayg\u0131land\u0131ran durumlardan biridir. Ate\u015f daha \u00e7ok bakteri ve vir\u00fcslerle olu\u015fan enfeksiyon hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n (bademcik, kulak iltihab\u0131, bron\u015fit, zat\u00fcre, sin\u00fczit, dizanteri vs) seyri s\u0131ras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.Ancak di\u011fer bir \u00e7ok hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n belirtisi de olabilir. Koltuk alt\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen v\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 37,40 C\u2019nin \u00fcst\u00fcnde olmas\u0131, bize ate\u015fin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n
Ate\u015fin y\u00fckselmesi s\u0131ras\u0131nda titreme, el ve ayak damarlar\u0131ndaki ge\u00e7ici daralmaya ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak el ve ayaklarda so\u011fuma, metabolizma h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak kalp at\u0131\u015f\u0131nda h\u0131zlanma, s\u0131v\u0131 ve kalori ihtiyac\u0131nda artma, huzursuzluk, say\u0131klama, hayal g\u00f6rme gibi belirtiler g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bazen de y\u00fcksek ate\u015f havaleye neden olabilir. Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, her 100 ate\u015fli \u00e7ocu\u011fun be\u015finin havale ge\u00e7irdi\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir. Bu nedenle ate\u015fle m\u00fccadele etmeyi her ebeveynin bilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
Ate\u015fle m\u00fccadelede yap\u0131lacak i\u015flemlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7ocu\u011fun g\u00fcnl\u00fck elbiselerinin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131larak, ince bir giysiyle b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 gelir. \u00c7ocu\u011fa bol miktarda s\u0131v\u0131 verilmelidir. Daha sonra oda \u0131s\u0131s\u0131 ayarlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ate\u015fli \u00e7ocu\u011fun bulundu\u011fu ortam \u0131s\u0131s\u0131 20-22 derece olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Il\u0131k su ile du\u015f veya \u0131l\u0131k suyla \u0131slat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f pamukla v\u00fccudu silmek di\u011fer yararl\u0131 bir y\u00f6ntemdir. Il\u0131k du\u015f i\u00e7in su s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 29,5-32 C derece olmas\u0131 yeterlidir. Du\u015f i\u015flemi kesinlikle so\u011fuk su ile yap\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc so\u011fuk du\u015f, v\u00fccudun d\u0131\u015f k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131ndaki kan\u0131n beyne ak\u0131m etmesine ve beyindeki ate\u015fin daha da y\u00fckselmesine neden olabilir. Yine ate\u015fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in cilde alkol s\u00fcr\u00fclmemelidir. Alkol deriden emilerek istenmeyen etkilere neden olabilir.<\/p>\n
\u0130la\u00e7lar ate\u015fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in s\u0131k\u00e7a ba\u015fvurulan y\u00f6ntemlerden biridir. Burada antibiyotiklerin ate\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc bir \u00f6zelli\u011finin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulamak isterim. Ate\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmede en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan ila\u00e7 parasetamold\u00fcr. Yan etkileri olduk\u00e7a az ve g\u00fcvenilir bir ila\u00e7t\u0131r. Dozu ise 4-6 saatte bir kilogram ba\u015f\u0131na 10-15 mg.d\u0131r. Ancak g\u00fcnl\u00fck doz kilogram ba\u015f\u0131na 60 mg\u2019\u0131 ge\u00e7memelidir. Bu \u015furuplar\u0131n genelde bir \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fi 120 miligram etken madde i\u00e7erir. Ancak 150, 250 miligram i\u00e7eren formlar\u0131da vard\u0131r. Burada dikkat edilmesi gereken bir nokta, gripal durumlarda kullan\u0131lan A-ferin, Corsal, Peditus gibi ila\u00e7lar\u0131n i\u00e7inde de parasetamol oldu\u011fudur. Bu t\u00fcr ila\u00e7larla birlikte sadece parasetamol i\u00e7eren \u015furuplar verirken mutlaka doz ayarlamas\u0131 yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Aksi takdirde \u00e7ocu\u011fa y\u00fcksek dozda ila\u00e7 vermi\u015f oluruz.<\/p>\n
\u0130buprofen i\u00e7eren ve Dolven, \u0130bufen, Pedifen olarak bildi\u011fimiz ila\u00e7lar k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli kullan\u0131mlarda yan etkisi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan ate\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fclerdir.Her 6-8 saatte, kilogram ba\u015f\u0131na 5-10 miligram dozunda kullan\u0131l\u0131rlar. 1 \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde 100 mg etken madde vard\u0131r. G\u00fcnde en \u00e7ok 4 kez , belirtilen dozlarda verilebilir<\/p>\n
Salisilat yani aspirin bir ba\u015fka ate\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcd\u00fcr. Ancak kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, mide-barsak kanamalar\u0131, allerjik reaksiyonlar, b\u00f6brek ve karaci\u011fere zararl\u0131 etkileri, zehirlenmeler ve baz\u0131 viral hastal\u0131klarda istenmeyen durumlara yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in fazla tercih edilmemelidir. Metamizol yani novalgin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir ate\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcd\u00fcr. Ancak o da yan etkilerinden dolay\u0131 fazla tercih edilmemelidir. Antipireti\u011fe ra\u011fmen ate\u015fin d\u00fc\u015fmemesi verilen ila\u00e7 dozunun yetersiz olmas\u0131ndan kaynaklanabilece\u011fi unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen ate\u015f anne ve babalar\u0131 en \u00e7ok kayg\u0131land\u0131ran durumlardan biridir. Ate\u015f daha \u00e7ok bakteri ve vir\u00fcslerle olu\u015fan enfeksiyon hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n (bademcik, kulak iltihab\u0131, bron\u015fit, zat\u00fcre, sin\u00fczit, dizanteri vs) seyri s\u0131ras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.Ancak di\u011fer bir \u00e7ok hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n belirtisi de olabilir. Koltuk alt\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen v\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 37,40 C\u2019nin \u00fcst\u00fcnde olmas\u0131, bize ate\u015fin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir. Ate\u015fin y\u00fckselmesi s\u0131ras\u0131nda titreme, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":70,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hasta-bilgilendirme"],"yoast_head":"\n