{"id":57,"date":"2016-06-17T19:59:28","date_gmt":"2016-06-17T19:59:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bafrakolayasm.com\/?p=57"},"modified":"2016-06-17T19:59:28","modified_gmt":"2016-06-17T19:59:28","slug":"astim-bronchiale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bafrakolayasm.com\/?p=57","title":{"rendered":"ASTIM BRONCH\u0130ALE"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ast\u0131m, hava yollar\u0131nda daralma ve hava yollar\u0131n\u0131n artm\u0131\u015f duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile karakterize, yayg\u0131n bir solunum sistemi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcm ya\u015f gruplar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen ve ilk belirtileri s\u0131kl\u0131kla \u00e7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ast\u0131m, n\u00fcfusun olduk\u00e7a fazla bir kesimini etkilemekte ve ya\u015fam kalitesini bozmaktad\u0131r. Ast\u0131m tedavisi s\u00fcreklilik gerektiren ve uzun s\u00fcre devam eden bir tedavidir. Ast\u0131m tedavisinde ama\u00e7 hastan\u0131n \u015fikayetsiz ve atak ge\u00e7irmeden konforlu bir ya\u015fam s\u00fcrmesidir. Bu da, hasta ile hekimin yak\u0131n diyalo\u011fu ve hastan\u0131n e\u011fitimi ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Bu nedenle, sizlere yard\u0131mc\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz bu yaz\u0131y\u0131 haz\u0131rlad\u0131k. Bu yaz\u0131da ast\u0131m ile ilgili genel ve pratik bilgileri bulacaks\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131m nedir?
\nKa\u00e7 \u00e7e\u015fit ast\u0131m vard\u0131r?
\nAst\u0131m kimlerde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr?
\nAst\u0131m\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131karan etkenler nelerdir?
\nAst\u0131m belirtileri nelerdir?
\nAst\u0131m tan\u0131s\u0131 nas\u0131l konulur?
\nAst\u0131m tedavisinde kullan\u0131lan ila\u00e7lar nelerdir?
\nAst\u0131mdan korunman\u0131n yollar\u0131 var m\u0131d\u0131r?
\nAcil durumlar
\nAst\u0131m ata\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirtileri
\n\u00d6nemli Uyar\u0131lar<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131m nedir?<\/strong>
\nAst\u0131m kronik bir havayolu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Ast\u0131mda, hava yollar\u0131nda daralma ve hava yollar\u0131n\u0131n duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda artma vard\u0131r. Bu durum s\u00fcrekli de\u011fildir, alevlenmeler ve d\u00fczelmelerle seyreder. D\u00fczelme bazen tedavi ile, bazen de kendili\u011findendir. \u00dclkemizde yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar sonucunda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %5-8, eri\u015fkinlerin de yakla\u015f\u0131k %2-4’\u00fcnde ast\u0131m hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011fu tahmin edilmektedir. Bu oranlar \u015fehirlerde ve sahil kesiminde daha da y\u00fcksek bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Ka\u00e7 \u00e7e\u015fit ast\u0131m vard\u0131r?<\/strong>
\nAst\u0131m t\u00fcm ya\u015f gruplar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. G\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kad\u0131nlar ve erkekler aras\u0131nda farkl\u0131l\u0131k yoktur. Ast\u0131m hastalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda ilk belirtiler \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6neminde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Bu d\u00f6nemde ast\u0131m tan\u0131s\u0131 konulan hastalar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131, eri\u015fkin d\u00f6nemde tamamen iyile\u015febilir, ya da hastal\u0131k devam edebilir. Belirtiler kaybolup, sonra ileri ya\u015flarda tekrar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Ast\u0131ml\u0131 hastalar\u0131n az bir k\u0131sm\u0131nda ise belirtiler ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131k d\u00f6neminde ilk defa ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir.<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131m kimlerde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr?<\/strong>
\nAst\u0131m t\u00fcm ya\u015f gruplar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. G\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kad\u0131nlar ve erkekler aras\u0131nda farkl\u0131l\u0131k yoktur. Ast\u0131m hastalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda ilk belirtiler \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6neminde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Bu d\u00f6nemde ast\u0131m tan\u0131s\u0131 konulan hastalar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131, eri\u015fkin d\u00f6nemde tamamen iyile\u015febilir, ya da hastal\u0131k devam edebilir. Belirtiler kaybolup, sonra ileri ya\u015flarda tekrar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Ast\u0131ml\u0131 hastalar\u0131n az bir k\u0131sm\u0131nda ise belirtiler ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131k d\u00f6neminde ilk defa ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir.<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131m\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131karan etkenler nelerdir?<\/strong>
\nAst\u0131ml\u0131 hastalar\u0131n, herhangi bir neden yokken ya da baz\u0131 uyaranlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131nda \u015fikayetleri olu\u015fabilir. \u00d6zellikle egzersiz yapma, so\u011fuk hava, parf\u00fcm ve sigara duman\u0131 ast\u0131m krizini ba\u015flatabilir. Alerjik ki\u015filerde alerjenlerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fma, polenler, ev tozlar\u0131 ve \u00f6zellikle hayvanlar\u0131n t\u00fcylerinde yerle\u015fen k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck canl\u0131lar nedeni ile atak ba\u015flayabilir. Solunum yollar\u0131 enfeksiyonlar\u0131, \u00f6zellikle sin\u00fczit, ast\u0131m belirtilerinin \u015fiddetlenmesine neden olabilir. Baz\u0131 ila\u00e7lar da ast\u0131m belirtilerinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir. Bundan dolay\u0131 ast\u0131m hastalar\u0131n\u0131n ila\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6ncesi doktorlar\u0131na dan\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 gerekmektedir. Psikolojik fakt\u00f6rler ast\u0131m belirtilerinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kartabilir. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n adet d\u00f6nemlerinde ast\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n \u015fiddetlendi\u011fi g\u00f6zlemlenmi\u015ftir. Gebelikte ast\u0131m \u015fiddeti azalabilir, baz\u0131lar\u0131nda ise artabilir. Ast\u0131m tan\u0131s\u0131 olan gebeler bu d\u00f6nemde her ay d\u00fczenli olarak kontrole gitmeli ve doktorun \u00f6nerilerine s\u0131k\u0131 bir bi\u00e7imde uymal\u0131d\u0131rlar. Gebelikte ast\u0131m\u0131n tedavi edilmemesi bebekte oksijen azl\u0131\u011f\u0131na, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck do\u011fum a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcklere neden olabilir.<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131m belirtileri nelerdir?<\/strong>
\nAst\u0131m\u0131n en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen belirtisi nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 herhangi bir neden yokken, bazen de parf\u00fcm, sigara duman\u0131, yemek kokular\u0131 gibi kokularla, so\u011fuk, egzersiz ve alerjenle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda aniden ba\u015flar. Gece sabaha kar\u015f\u0131 olan, uykudan uyand\u0131ran nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tipiktir. Bron\u015f geni\u015fletici ila\u00e7lar kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7ti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6zellikle ilkbahar ve sonbahar aylar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Ast\u0131mda d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan da duyulabilen \u0131sl\u0131k sesine benzeyen h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131l\u0131 solunum mevcuttur. Ayr\u0131ca g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcste bask\u0131 tarz\u0131nda rahats\u0131z edici bir his olabilir. Ast\u0131mda en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015fikayetlerden birisi de \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fckt\u00fcr. \u00d6ks\u00fcr\u00fck bazen ast\u0131m\u0131n tek belirtisi olabilir. Ast\u0131mdaki \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck inat\u00e7\u0131 ve kuru bir \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fckt\u00fcr. Bazen, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fc\u011fe koyu k\u0131vamda az miktarda bir balgam e\u015flik edebilir. Beraberinde bo\u011fazda ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131 hissi olabilir. Ancak \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn ast\u0131m d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda da pek \u00e7ok nedeni vard\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle sin\u00fczit ve mideden yemek borusuna geri ka\u00e7\u0131\u015f (gastro\u00f6zofajiyal refl\u00fc hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131) gibi durumlarda da bu tarz \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden, ast\u0131m testleri yap\u0131lmadan tan\u0131 konulmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131m tan\u0131s\u0131 nas\u0131l konulur?<\/strong>
\nSolunum fonksiyon testi: Ast\u0131mdan \u015f\u00fcphe edilen hastada \u00f6ncelikle solunum fonksiyon testi denilen \u00fcfleme testi yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu test ile hastada hava yolu daralmas\u0131 varsa g\u00f6sterilebilir. Test s\u0131ras\u0131nda hava ak\u0131m\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131rlanma belirlenmi\u015fse bron\u015f geni\u015fletici ila\u00e7larla test tekrarlan\u0131r. Bu ila\u00e7larla hava ak\u0131m\u0131nda d\u00fczelme ve hava yollar\u0131nda geni\u015fleme olursa ast\u0131m oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcr. Ast\u0131mdaki hava yolu darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrekli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan test yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada sonu\u00e7 tamamen normal olabilir. Bu t\u00fcr hastalarda hava yollar\u0131n\u0131 uyaran \u00e7e\u015fitli ila\u00e7lar kullan\u0131larak test tekrarlan\u0131r.
\nAkci\u011fer grafisi: \u0130lk muayene s\u0131ras\u0131nda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekli bir tetkiktir. Ast\u0131mda normal olabilir. Atak s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7ekilen grafilerde ast\u0131mla ilgili bulgular\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha y\u00fcksektir.
\nAlerji testleri: Alerji hikayesi olan hastalara yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu testlerde ki\u015finin hayvan, polenler, ev tozu, hamam b\u00f6ce\u011fi ve mantarlara alerjisi varsa belirlenir. Alerjik ast\u0131m\u0131 olan ki\u015filerde bu testin \u00f6nemi b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr. Sonuca g\u00f6re gerekli \u00f6neriler verilir, b\u00f6ylece hastan\u0131n alerjenden uzak kalmas\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131r<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131m tedavisinde kullan\u0131lan ila\u00e7lar nelerdir?<\/strong>
\nAst\u0131mda tedavinin amac\u0131 ast\u0131m ataklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi, hastan\u0131n normal yasam aktivitelerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmesi ve ast\u0131m belirtileri olmadan ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 devam ettirmesidir.
\nAst\u0131ml\u0131 hastalarda kortizonlu ila\u00e7lar ve bron\u015f geni\u015fleticiler kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Kortizonlu ila\u00e7lar alerjik durumu bask\u0131layarak etki ederler. A\u011f\u0131z yolu ile al\u0131nan tablet ve damardan al\u0131nan enjeksiyon formlar\u0131 yan\u0131nda, direk hava yollar\u0131na etki eden sprey formlar\u0131 da vard\u0131r. Sprey seklinde olan kortizonlu ila\u00e7lar do\u011frudan hava yollar\u0131na etki etti\u011fi i\u00e7in kan dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131na daha az ge\u00e7erler ve yan etkileri olduk\u00e7a azd\u0131r. Ast\u0131m tedavisi ilgili hekim taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenmeli ve takip edilmelidir. Hasta tedavisini hekimin \u00f6nerileri do\u011frultusunda d\u00fczenli almal\u0131, hekimin \u00f6nerisi olmaks\u0131z\u0131n kesmemeli veya de\u011fi\u015ftirmemelidir.<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131mdan korunman\u0131n yollar\u0131 var m\u0131d\u0131r?<\/strong>
\nAst\u0131mda ailesel yatk\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. Bu nedenle ast\u0131mdan tam olarak korunmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. Ancak ast\u0131m oldu\u011fu bilinen ki\u015filer baz\u0131 \u015feylere dikkat ederek atak say\u0131s\u0131 ve \u015fiddetini azaltabilirler. \u00c7evre Sartlar\u0131n\u0131n kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 da bu konuda yard\u0131mc\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle alerjik ast\u0131mda saptanan alerjenlerden uzak kal\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. Hava kirlili\u011finin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde, polenlerin yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu ilkbahar ve sonbahar d\u00f6nemlerinde d\u0131\u015f ortamlarda bulunulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Sigara i\u00e7mekten ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle sigara i\u00e7ilen evlerdeki \u00e7ocuklarda ast\u0131m hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u015fiddeti artmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle anne ve babalar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n oldu\u011fu ortamda sigara i\u00e7memeleri gerekmektedir. Ast\u0131m hastalar\u0131 evde hayvan beslememelidir. Evde beslenen hayvanlar\u0131n t\u00fcyleri alerjik reaksiyonlara neden olabilir. Solunum yollar\u0131 enfeksiyonlar\u0131na kars\u0131 dikkatli olunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Havaland\u0131rmas\u0131 iyi olmayan, nem oran\u0131 y\u00fcksek ve kalabal\u0131k binalarda \u00f6nceden tan\u0131s\u0131 konulmam\u0131\u015f ast\u0131m ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilmekte veya var olan ast\u0131m\u0131n \u015fiddetinde art\u0131\u015f olabilmektedir. Bu t\u00fcr sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olmayan yerlerden olabildi\u011fince uzak durulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Acil durumlar<\/strong>
\nAst\u0131ml\u0131 hastalar belirli aral\u0131klarla kontrollerine gitmeli, ila\u00e7 tedavilerini d\u00fczenli kullanmal\u0131, hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 alevlendiren durum ve ortamlardan uzak durmal\u0131d\u0131rlar. T\u00fcm bu \u00f6nlemlere ra\u011fmen bu hastalarda yine de ast\u0131m ata\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fabilir.
\nKontrol alt\u0131nda bulunan ve belirti vermeyen bir ast\u0131m hastas\u0131nda, \u00fcst ve alt solunum yollar\u0131 enfeksiyonlar\u0131, mideden yemek borusuna ka\u00e7an salg\u0131lar, baz\u0131 ila\u00e7lar ve alerjenlerle temas ile atak ba\u015flayabilir.<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131m atag\u0131n\u0131n belirtileri sunlard\u0131r:<\/strong>
\nNefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda artma
\nG\u00fcnl\u00fck aktiviteyi bozacak kadar efor kapasitesinin k\u0131s\u0131tlanmas\u0131
\nH\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131l\u0131 solunum
\nNefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funda kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilen bron\u015f geni\u015fletici ila\u00e7lar\u0131n kullan\u0131m s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131, buna ra\u011fmen nefeste rahatlaman\u0131n olmamas\u0131.
\nNefes say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131
\nNefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ilerlemesi ile konu\u015fmada g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck, c\u00fcmleleri tamamlayamama.
\n\u0130leri durumlarda a\u011f\u0131z \u00e7evresinde ve t\u0131rnak yataklar\u0131nda morarma ve so\u011fukluk.
\nBu durumlara e\u015flik eden \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, balgam miktar\u0131nda artma ve renk de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, 38 derece \u00fczerinde ate\u015f.<\/p>\n

Bu yukar\u0131da anlat\u0131lan belirtiler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda vakit ge\u00e7irilmeden doktora ba\u015fvurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6nemli Uyar\u0131lar<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ast\u0131m kronik bir havayolu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Ast\u0131mda hava yollar\u0131nda daralma ve hava yollar\u0131n\u0131n duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda artma vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130ki t\u00fcr ast\u0131m vard\u0131r. Birincisi \u00f6zellikle alerjisi olan ki\u015filerde alerjen ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmaya ba\u011fl\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ast\u0131md\u0131r (alerjik ast\u0131m). Di\u011feri ise alerjik bir neden olmaks\u0131z\u0131n hastan\u0131n genel yap\u0131s\u0131ndan kaynaklanan ast\u0131md\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131m t\u00fcm yas gruplar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

G\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kad\u0131nlar ve erkekler aras\u0131nda farkl\u0131l\u0131k yoktur.<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131m hastalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda ilk belirtiler \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6neminde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131m\u0131n en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen belirtisi nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n

Nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 herhangi bir neden yokken, bazen de parf\u00fcm, sigara duman\u0131, yemek kokular\u0131 gibi kokularla, so\u011fuk, egzersiz ve alerjenle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda aniden baslar.<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131mda ailesel yatk\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir<\/p>\n

\u00d6zellikle alerjik ast\u0131mda, saptanan alerjenlerden uzak kal\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sigara i\u00e7mekten ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle sigara i\u00e7ilen evlerdeki \u00e7ocuklarda ast\u0131m hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u015fiddeti artmaktad\u0131r<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131mda tedavinin amac\u0131, ast\u0131m ataklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi, hastan\u0131n normal yasam aktivitelerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmesi ve ast\u0131m belirtileri olmadan ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 devam ettirmesidir.<\/p>\n

Etkin bir ast\u0131m tedavisi i\u00e7in hastan\u0131n e\u011fitimi ve yak\u0131n hasta-doktor ili\u015fkisi gereklidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ast\u0131m, hava yollar\u0131nda daralma ve hava yollar\u0131n\u0131n artm\u0131\u015f duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile karakterize, yayg\u0131n bir solunum sistemi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcm ya\u015f gruplar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen ve ilk belirtileri s\u0131kl\u0131kla \u00e7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ast\u0131m, n\u00fcfusun olduk\u00e7a fazla bir kesimini etkilemekte ve ya\u015fam kalitesini bozmaktad\u0131r. Ast\u0131m tedavisi s\u00fcreklilik gerektiren ve uzun s\u00fcre devam eden bir tedavidir. Ast\u0131m tedavisinde ama\u00e7 hastan\u0131n \u015fikayetsiz […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":58,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-57","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hasta-bilgilendirme"],"yoast_head":"\nASTIM BRONCH\u0130ALE - Bafra Kolay Aile Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Merkezi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bafrakolayasm.com\/?p=57\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ASTIM BRONCH\u0130ALE - Bafra Kolay Aile Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ast\u0131m, hava yollar\u0131nda daralma ve hava yollar\u0131n\u0131n artm\u0131\u015f duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile karakterize, yayg\u0131n bir solunum sistemi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcm ya\u015f gruplar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen ve ilk belirtileri s\u0131kl\u0131kla \u00e7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ast\u0131m, n\u00fcfusun olduk\u00e7a fazla bir kesimini etkilemekte ve ya\u015fam kalitesini bozmaktad\u0131r. Ast\u0131m tedavisi s\u00fcreklilik gerektiren ve uzun s\u00fcre devam eden bir tedavidir. 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